Ancient ancient cultures, including the Egyptians and Chinese, utilized chromotherapy or color therapy to heal and stimulate the body and mind.
Modern science confirms that different colors do indeed have an impact on our attention. It also effects energy, focus, mood, and even memory and wellbeing. Colors are associated with different emotions and energy states. For example, a 2014 study of interior spaces suggested that vivid colors may enhance short-term memory. It shows colors may improve cognitive function.
Different colors affect our brains and bodies differently when we consider that color is different wavelengths to our eyes and stimulating our brains. In fact, Isaac Newton discovered this while in quarantine during The Great Plague of London in 1666!
When light reflects into the human eye, it stimulates the hypothalamus—the part of our brain that governs hormone and endocrine systems. It also controls our body temperature, appetite, sexual functions, sleeping, and behavioral patterns, and so much more.
Color Therapy
Color psychology (how colors affect our mood and bodies) and color symbolism (cultural ideas associated with colors) are distinct but connected. They both come from traditional ideas and human observation and relate to how we interact with and are affected by the world around us.
Feng shui, a practice connected to Traditional Chinese Medicine and its healing modalities, is the art of creating harmony in our interior spaces. Feng shui is informed by how our personal energy relates to the natural world and our environment. While the complex system of Feng Shui governs placement in homes in relation to the flow of energy, we can see how color therapy is related to the principles of Feng Shui.
How do the primary colors of red, blue, yellow, and green and their combinations and variations affect us psychologically?
Red
Red is associated with power, danger, heat and aggression. It is stimulating and attention-grabbing.
Yellow
Joy, humor, and playfulness is what yellow does for us. It is also associated with hope, creativity, self-esteem and purification.
Green
Green is a calming color, perhaps because it reminds us of nature. It can help people feel comfortable in new environments. It is associated with universal love, environmental awareness, and peace. Studies have shown that being in a green environment can reduce heart rate (as compared to a red or white environment).
Blue
Blue encourages intellectual activity, can lower blood pressure, and is soothing. Depending on the intensity, blue can either stimulate intellectual activity (bright blue) or calm the mind and aid concentration (softer blue).
Next time you’re redecorating, getting dressed, or visiting your acupcuntursist’s office, consider how your mindset and energy change as you engage with different colors. You might be surprised!
1: The Effects of Color on the Moods of College Students: Sevinc Kurt, Kelechi Kingsley Osueke (2014)
https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/2158244014525423
2: Color and psychological functioning: The effect of red on performance attainment: Elliot, A. J., Maier, M. A., Moller, A. C., Friedman, R., & Meinhardt, J. (2007)
https://doi.apa.org/doiLanding?doi=10.1037%2F0096-3445.136.1.154
3. Adaptive Effects of Seeing Green Environment on Psychophysiological Parameters When Walking or Running: Walid Briki, Lina Majed (2019)
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6379348/